HTML Chapter #3: (L2) HTML Image Elements and Attributes

 

HTML Image Elements and Attributes

Learn about HTML image elements and attributes to add images to your web pages.

 
HTML Chapter #3: (L2) HTML Image Elements and Attributes




HTML, image elements, image attributes, web developmental 



Introduction

Adding images to your web pages is an important aspect of web development. Images help to enhance the visual appeal of your website and can convey information to your users more effectively. In HTML, images are added using the <img> element, which has various attributes that can be used to modify the appearance and behavior of the image.

The <img> Element

The <img> element is used to embed images in an HTML document. The <img> element is an empty element, which means it does not have a closing tag. Instead, the image source is specified using the src attribute. Here is an example:

<img src="image.jpg" alt="A beautiful sunset">

In this example, the image file "image.jpg" is displayed, and the alternate text "A beautiful sunset" is displayed in case the image cannot be loaded for some reason.

Image Attributes

There are several attributes that can be used to modify the appearance and behavior of the <img> element:

  • alt: Specifies alternate text for the image.
  • height: Specifies the height of the image in pixels or as a percentage of the viewport.
  • width: Specifies the width of the image in pixels or as a percentage of the viewport.
  • src: Specifies the URL of the image.
  • title: Specifies the text to display when the mouse hovers over the image.
  • align: Specifies the alignment of the image within the surrounding text.

Here is an example:

<img src="image.jpg" alt="A beautiful sunset" width="500" height="300" title="Sunset at the beach" align="center">

In this example, the image file "image.jpg" is displayed with a width of 500 pixels and a height of 300 pixels. The alternate text "A beautiful sunset" is displayed if the image cannot be loaded. The title text "Sunset at the beach" is displayed when the mouse hovers over the image. The image is aligned to the center of the surrounding text.

Conclusion

Images are an important part of web development, and the <img> element provides a simple way to add images to your web pages. By using the various image

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